/* Saleh Alda — Noir. Deep black, cold white, one electric blue used where it means something. */

/* ---------- fonts (self-hosted) ---------- */
@font-face{font-family:"Geist";font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/geist-latin-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+0304,U+0308,U+0329,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2190-2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}
@font-face{font-family:"Geist";font-style:normal;font-weight:100 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/geist-latin-ext-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}
@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/source-serif-4-latin-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+2000-206F,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2212}
@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:normal;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/source-serif-4-latin-ext-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0100-02BA,U+02BD-02C5,U+02C7-02CC,U+02CE-02D7,U+02DD-02FF,U+1E00-1E9F,U+1EF2-1EFF,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}
@font-face{font-family:"Source Serif 4";font-style:italic;font-weight:200 900;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/source-serif-4-latin-wght-italic.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+2000-206F}
@font-face{font-family:"Noto Kufi Arabic";font-style:normal;font-weight:500 800;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/noto-kufi-arabic-arabic-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+200C-200F,U+FE70-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"Noto Naskh Arabic";font-style:normal;font-weight:400 700;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/noto-naskh-arabic-arabic-wght-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+0870-088E,U+0890-0891,U+0898-08E1,U+08E3-08FF,U+200C-200E,U+2010-2011,U+204F,U+2E41,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FE74,U+FE76-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans Arabic";font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-arabic-400-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+200C-200F,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FEFC}
@font-face{font-family:"Aref Ruqaa";font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/aref-ruqaa-arabic-700-normal.woff2) format("woff2")}
@font-face{font-family:"IBM Plex Sans Arabic";font-style:normal;font-weight:500;font-display:swap;src:url(../fonts/ibm-plex-sans-arabic-arabic-500-normal.woff2) format("woff2");unicode-range:U+0600-06FF,U+0750-077F,U+200C-200F,U+FB50-FDFF,U+FE70-FEFC}

/* ---------- design tokens ---------- */
html.noir{
  color-scheme:dark;
  /* colour: contrast on --bg in brackets */
  --bg:#090B10;           /* deep black */
  --surface:#11141C;      /* a step above the background, for the dialog and callouts */
  --text:#F7F9FF;         /* cold white (18.7:1) */
  --text-2:#A3ABBD;       /* secondary, readable (8.6:1) */
  --muted:#8E97AA;        /* small meta (6.7:1) */
  --blue:#2455FF;         /* electric blue: large type, rules, the blue section (white on blue 5.2:1) */
  --blue-text:#6F8BFF;    /* the same blue, lightened for small link text (6.4:1) */
  --line:#262B38;         /* hairlines (non-text) */
  /* type */
  --sans:"Geist",system-ui,-apple-system,"Segoe UI",Roboto,sans-serif;
  --read:"Source Serif 4",Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;
  --ar-display:"Noto Kufi Arabic","IBM Plex Sans Arabic",Tahoma,sans-serif;
  --ar-read:"Noto Naskh Arabic","IBM Plex Sans Arabic",serif;
  --ar-ui:"IBM Plex Sans Arabic","Noto Kufi Arabic",Tahoma,sans-serif;
  --ruqaa:"Aref Ruqaa","Noto Kufi Arabic",serif;
  --fs-statement:clamp(2.6rem,1.4rem + 4.4vw,5.75rem);
  --fs-title:clamp(2.2rem,1.4rem + 3.4vw,4.75rem);
  --fs-h2:clamp(1.75rem,1.3rem + 1.9vw,3rem);
  --fs-h3:clamp(1.2rem,1.1rem + .5vw,1.5rem);
  --fs-body:1.125rem;
  --fs-read:clamp(1.1875rem,1.1rem + .3vw,1.3125rem);
  /* space */
  --s1:4px;--s2:8px;--s3:12px;--s4:16px;--s5:24px;--s6:32px;--s7:48px;--s8:64px;--s9:96px;
  --sec:clamp(64px,9vw,136px);
  --max:1240px; --narrow:44rem;
  --gl:max(16px,env(safe-area-inset-left,0px)); --gr:max(16px,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px));
  --ease:cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1);
  background:var(--bg);
}
@media (min-width:720px){html.noir{--gl:max(40px,env(safe-area-inset-left,0px));--gr:max(40px,env(safe-area-inset-right,0px))}}

/* ---------- base: explicit colours everywhere ---------- */
html.noir *,html.noir *::before,html.noir *::after{box-sizing:border-box}
html.noir body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--text);font:400 var(--fs-body)/1.6 var(--sans);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] body{font-family:var(--ar-ui);line-height:1.85}
html.noir body :is(h1,h2,h3,h4,p,ul,ol,li,blockquote,figure,dl,dd){margin:0}
html.noir body :is(ul,ol){padding:0;list-style:none}
html.noir body :is(h1,h2,h3,h4){color:var(--text);font-family:var(--sans);font-weight:600;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.08;text-wrap:balance}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] body :is(h1,h2,h3,h4){font-family:var(--ar-display);font-weight:700;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.5}
html.noir body h2{font-size:var(--fs-h2)}
html.noir body h3{font-size:var(--fs-h3);line-height:1.25}
html.noir body :is(p,li,span,time,blockquote,figcaption,small,strong,dd,dt,label){color:inherit}
html.noir body a{color:inherit}
html.noir body img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}
html.noir :focus-visible{outline:2px solid var(--blue-text);outline-offset:3px;border-radius:3px}
.defs{position:absolute;width:0;height:0;overflow:hidden}
.sr{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}
.skip{position:absolute;inset-inline-start:16px;top:-80px;z-index:100;padding:12px 16px;background:var(--text);color:var(--bg)!important;border-radius:6px}
.skip:focus{top:12px}
.wrap,.wrap-narrow{width:100%;margin-inline:auto;padding-left:var(--gl);padding-right:var(--gr)}
.wrap{max-width:calc(var(--max) + var(--gl) + var(--gr))}
.wrap-narrow{max-width:calc(var(--narrow) + var(--gl) + var(--gr))}

/* ---------- type helpers ---------- */
.eyebrow{margin-bottom:var(--s4)!important;font:500 .8125rem/1.4 var(--sans)!important;letter-spacing:.12em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .eyebrow{font:500 .9375rem/1.5 var(--ar-ui)!important;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}
.statement{font:650 var(--fs-statement)/.95 var(--sans)!important;letter-spacing:-.045em!important;color:var(--text)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .statement{font:700 clamp(2.2rem,1.3rem + 3.8vw,4.9rem)/1.45 var(--ar-display)!important;letter-spacing:0!important}
.statement--small{font-size:var(--fs-h2)!important;line-height:1.1!important;max-width:24ch}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .statement--small{font-size:clamp(1.6rem,1.2rem + 1.6vw,2.6rem)!important;max-width:none}
html.noir body .blue{color:var(--blue)!important}
.page-title{font:650 var(--fs-title)/1 var(--sans)!important;letter-spacing:-.04em!important;max-width:18ch}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .page-title{font:700 clamp(2rem,1.3rem + 2.8vw,3.75rem)/1.45 var(--ar-display)!important;letter-spacing:0!important;max-width:none}
.intro{max-width:36rem;margin-top:var(--s5)!important;font:400 var(--fs-read)/1.6 var(--read);color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .intro{font:400 1.25rem/1.95 var(--ar-read)}
.meta{font:500 .875rem/1.4 var(--sans);color:var(--muted)!important;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .meta{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}
.prose{max-width:38rem;font:400 var(--fs-read)/1.7 var(--read);color:var(--text-2)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .prose{font:400 1.25rem/2 var(--ar-read)}
.prose>*+*{margin-top:1.1em!important}
.prose h3{color:var(--text);margin-top:1.8em!important}
.prose strong{color:var(--text);font-weight:600}
.prose blockquote,.reading blockquote{padding-inline-start:var(--s5);border-inline-start:3px solid var(--blue)}
.prose blockquote p,.reading blockquote p{font:600 clamp(1.25rem,1.1rem + .7vw,1.6rem)/1.35 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.015em;color:var(--text)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] :is(.prose,.reading) blockquote p{font:700 1.4rem/1.8 var(--ar-display);letter-spacing:0}
.plain li+li{margin-top:.8em}
.callout{max-width:44rem;margin-bottom:var(--s7)!important;padding:var(--s4) var(--s5);border-inline-start:3px solid var(--blue);background:var(--surface);color:var(--text)!important}

/* ---------- links ---------- */
.go{display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.5em;margin-top:var(--s5);font:500 1.0625rem/1.3 var(--sans);color:var(--blue-text);text-decoration:none;background:linear-gradient(currentColor,currentColor) 0 100%/0 1.5px no-repeat;padding-bottom:3px;transition:background-size .25s var(--ease)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .go{font-family:var(--ar-ui);background-position:100% 100%}
.go:hover{background-size:100% 1.5px}
.go__arrow{display:inline-block;transition:transform .25s var(--ease)}
.go:hover .go__arrow{transform:translateX(4px)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .go:hover .go__arrow{transform:translateX(-4px)}
.go--primary{padding:14px 22px;border-radius:999px;background:var(--blue);color:var(--text)!important;font-weight:600}
.go--primary:hover{background:#3A68FF}
.go--on-blue{color:var(--text)!important}
.go--back{margin:0 0 var(--s6);color:var(--text-2)}
.go--back .go__arrow{order:-1}
html.noir[dir="ltr"] .go--back .go__arrow{transform:scaleX(-1)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .go--back .go__arrow{transform:scaleX(-1)}
.secondary-links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0 var(--s6)}

/* ---------- header ---------- */
.top{position:relative;z-index:5}
.top__in{display:flex;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--s3) var(--s6);padding-block:var(--s5)}
.brand{display:flex;align-items:baseline;gap:var(--s3);margin-inline-end:auto;text-decoration:none}
.brand__name{font:650 1.125rem/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--text)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .brand__name{font:700 1.2rem/1.4 var(--ar-display)}
.brand__other{font:500 1rem/1 var(--ar-ui);color:var(--text-2)}
.brand__other[lang="en"]{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:.9375rem}
.main-nav ul{display:flex;gap:var(--s6)}
.main-nav a{display:inline-block;padding-block:var(--s2);font:500 1rem/1 var(--sans);color:var(--text-2);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .main-nav a{font:500 1.0625rem/1.4 var(--ar-ui)}
.main-nav a:hover{color:var(--text)}
.main-nav a[aria-current="page"]{color:var(--text);box-shadow:0 2px 0 var(--blue)}
.langs{display:flex;gap:2px}
.langs a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:40px;min-height:40px;padding:0 var(--s2);border-radius:999px;font:500 .875rem/1 var(--sans);color:var(--text-2);text-decoration:none}
.langs a:lang(ar){font:600 1rem/1 var(--ar-ui)}
.langs a:hover{color:var(--text)}
.langs a[aria-current]{color:var(--text);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1.5px var(--blue)}
.menu-btn{display:none;min-height:44px;padding:0 var(--s4);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--text);font:500 1rem/1 var(--sans);cursor:pointer}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .menu-btn{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}

/* ---------- opening: photo + statement ---------- */
.opening{padding-block:var(--s5) var(--sec)}
.opening__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,5fr) minmax(0,7fr);gap:clamp(24px,5vw,80px);align-items:end}
.opening__photo{display:block;align-self:stretch}
.opening__photo img{width:100%;height:100%;max-height:640px;aspect-ratio:433/497;object-fit:cover;object-position:50% 18%;
  -webkit-mask-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,#000 70%,transparent 100%);mask-image:linear-gradient(to bottom,#000 70%,transparent 100%)}
.opening__copy{padding-bottom:var(--s5)}
.opening .go--primary{margin-top:var(--s6)}
.opening--about .opening__photo img{max-height:520px}

/* the line of reasoning that breaks (carried over from Ink) */
.logic-line{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;margin-top:var(--s7);overflow:visible}
.logic-line path{fill:none;stroke:var(--blue);stroke-width:2.4;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}
.logic-line .splash circle{fill:var(--blue)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .logic-line{transform:scaleX(-1)}

/* ---------- an idea worth reading ---------- */
.featured{padding-block:0 var(--sec)}
.featured__title{max-width:22ch;font-size:clamp(2rem,1.3rem + 3vw,4rem)!important;letter-spacing:-.035em!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .featured__title{font-size:clamp(1.8rem,1.2rem + 2.4vw,3.2rem)!important;letter-spacing:0!important}
.featured__title a{text-decoration:none}
.featured__title a:hover{color:var(--blue-text)}
.featured .meta{margin-top:var(--s3)!important}
.featured__excerpt{max-width:40rem;margin-top:var(--s5)!important;font:400 var(--fs-read)/1.7 var(--read);color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .featured__excerpt{font:400 1.25rem/2 var(--ar-read)}

/* ---------- threads of thinking ---------- */
.threads{padding-block:0 var(--sec)}
.threads ul{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.thread{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,4fr) minmax(0,7fr) 32px;gap:var(--s3) var(--s6);align-items:baseline;padding-block:var(--s6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);text-decoration:none;color:var(--text);transition:background-color .2s}
.thread__name{font:500 1rem/1.4 var(--sans);color:var(--blue-text)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .thread__name{font:500 1.0625rem/1.6 var(--ar-ui)}
.thread__line{font:550 clamp(1.25rem,1rem + 1vw,1.875rem)/1.25 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--text)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .thread__line{font:600 clamp(1.15rem,1rem + .8vw,1.6rem)/1.7 var(--ar-display);letter-spacing:0}
.thread__arrow{color:var(--text-2);transition:transform .25s var(--ease),color .2s}
.thread:hover .thread__line{color:var(--blue-text)}
.thread:hover .thread__arrow{color:var(--blue-text);transform:translateX(6px)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .thread:hover .thread__arrow{transform:translateX(-6px)}

/* ---------- notes ---------- */
.notes-sec{padding-block:0 var(--sec)}
.notes-sec__head{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--s4);margin-bottom:var(--s5)}
.notes-sec__head .eyebrow{margin:0!important}
.notes-sec__head .go{margin:0}
.notes{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:var(--s6) var(--s7)}
.note{padding-top:var(--s5);border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.note h3{font-size:1.25rem}
.note h3 a{text-decoration:none}
.note h3 a:hover{color:var(--blue-text)}
.note p:last-child{margin-top:var(--s3)!important;font:400 1.0625rem/1.65 var(--read);color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .note p:last-child{font:400 1.125rem/1.95 var(--ar-read)}

/* ---------- the person: the one full blue surface ---------- */
.person{background:var(--blue);color:var(--text);padding-block:var(--sec)}
.person__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,6fr) minmax(0,5fr);gap:var(--s6) clamp(32px,6vw,96px);align-items:end}
.person h2{font-size:clamp(2rem,1.3rem + 3vw,4rem)!important;letter-spacing:-.035em!important;color:var(--text)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .person h2{font-size:clamp(1.8rem,1.2rem + 2.4vw,3.2rem)!important;letter-spacing:0!important}
.eyebrow--on-blue{color:var(--text)!important}
/* غزة in Ruqaa, white ink on the blue (carried over from Ink) */
.person__grid--word{grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,6fr) minmax(0,5fr);align-items:center}
html.noir body .gaza-word{font:700 clamp(7rem,2rem + 10vw,14rem)/1 var(--ruqaa);color:var(--text)!important;direction:rtl;text-align:center;filter:url(#ink-wet);padding-inline-end:clamp(8px,2vw,32px)}
.person__text p{font:400 var(--fs-read)/1.7 var(--read);color:var(--text)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .person__text p{font:400 1.25rem/2 var(--ar-read)}
.person__text p+p{margin-top:1em}
.person__quote{font:600 1.25rem/1.4 var(--sans)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .person__quote{font:700 1.3rem/1.8 var(--ar-display)!important}
html.noir .person :focus-visible{outline-color:var(--text)}

/* ---------- inner pages ---------- */
.page-head{padding-block:clamp(40px,7vw,104px) clamp(16px,3vw,40px)}
.sec{padding-block:var(--sec) 0}
main>.sec:last-child{padding-bottom:var(--sec)}
.person+.sec{padding-top:var(--sec)}
.sec-head{margin-bottom:var(--s7)}
.sec-head h2{max-width:22ch}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .sec-head h2{max-width:none}
.split{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,5fr) minmax(0,7fr);gap:var(--s5) clamp(32px,6vw,96px);align-items:start}
.split .sec-head{margin-bottom:0}
.list{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.entry{padding-block:var(--s6);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.entry h3,.entry__title{margin-top:var(--s2)!important;font-size:clamp(1.4rem,1.15rem + 1vw,2rem)!important}
.entry h3 a,.entry__title a{text-decoration:none}
.entry h3 a:hover,.entry__title a:hover{color:var(--blue-text)}
.entry__excerpt{max-width:40rem;margin-top:var(--s3)!important;font:400 1.125rem/1.65 var(--read);color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .entry__excerpt{font:400 1.2rem/1.95 var(--ar-read)}
.entry__role{margin-top:var(--s2)!important;font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--text-2)!important}
.entry__role strong{color:var(--text);font-weight:500}
.entry .go{margin-top:var(--s3)}
.facts{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.facts li{display:grid;grid-template-columns:72px minmax(0,1fr);gap:var(--s4);padding-block:var(--s4);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.facts li:not(:has(.facts__k)){grid-template-columns:1fr}
.facts__k{font:600 .9375rem/1.5 var(--sans);color:var(--blue-text)}
.facts__v{color:var(--text-2)}
.facts__v strong{color:var(--text);font-weight:600}
.facts__label{margin-top:var(--s7)!important}
.closing{padding-block:var(--sec)}
.nf__code{font:700 clamp(5rem,3rem + 8vw,10rem)/.9 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.06em;color:var(--blue);margin-bottom:var(--s4)!important}
.swatches{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fill,minmax(180px,1fr));gap:var(--s4)}
.swatches li{display:grid;gap:6px}
.swatches span{height:64px;border-radius:8px;border:1px solid var(--line)}
.swatches code{color:var(--text-2);font-size:.875rem}
.nav-links,.pagination .nav-links{display:flex;gap:var(--s4);margin-top:var(--s6)}

/* ---------- reading (articles) ---------- */
.article{padding-bottom:var(--sec)}
.article__head{padding-block:clamp(40px,7vw,96px) var(--s7)}
.article__head .page-title{max-width:none}
.article__head .meta{margin-top:var(--s5)!important}
.reading{font:400 var(--fs-read)/1.75 var(--read);color:#DCE1EC}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .reading{font:400 1.3125rem/2.05 var(--ar-read)}
.reading>*+*{margin-top:1.15em}
.reading :is(h2,h3){margin-top:2em!important;color:var(--text)}
.reading h2{font-size:clamp(1.5rem,1.25rem + 1vw,2rem)}
.reading a{color:var(--blue-text);text-decoration-thickness:1px;text-underline-offset:.2em}
.reading a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}
.reading :is(ul,ol){padding-inline-start:1.3em}
html.noir body .reading ul{list-style:disc}
html.noir body .reading ol{list-style:decimal}
.reading li+li{margin-top:.4em}
.reading figure{margin-block:2em}
.reading figcaption{margin-top:var(--s3);font:400 .9375rem/1.5 var(--sans);color:var(--muted)}
.reading img{border-radius:6px}
.reading hr{border:0;height:1px;background:var(--line);margin-block:2.5em}
.reading sup a,.reading .footnotes{font-size:.875em}
.reading .footnotes{margin-top:3em;padding-top:1.5em;border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--text-2)}
.reading code{font-size:.9em;background:var(--surface);padding:.1em .35em;border-radius:4px}

/* ---------- footer: a quiet close ---------- */
.foot{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.foot__in{display:grid;gap:var(--s5);padding-block:var(--sec) var(--s7)}
.foot__title{font:500 .8125rem/1.4 var(--sans)!important;letter-spacing:.12em!important;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .foot__title{font:500 .9375rem/1.5 var(--ar-ui)!important;letter-spacing:0!important;text-transform:none}
.foot__email a{font:650 clamp(1.5rem,.8rem + 3.6vw,4.25rem)/1.05 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.04em;color:var(--text);text-decoration:none;overflow-wrap:anywhere;background:linear-gradient(var(--blue),var(--blue)) 0 100%/0 3px no-repeat;transition:background-size .3s var(--ease)}
.foot__email a:hover{background-size:100% 3px}
.foot__links{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--s2) var(--s6)}
.foot__links a{display:inline-block;padding-block:var(--s2);color:var(--blue-text);text-decoration:none}
.foot__links a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:.25em}
.ask-btn{justify-self:start;min-height:44px;padding:0 var(--s5);border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--text);font:500 1rem/1 var(--sans);cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .2s}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .ask-btn{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}
.ask-btn:hover{border-color:var(--blue)}
.foot__base{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--s3);margin-top:var(--s6);padding-top:var(--s5);border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--muted)}

/* ---------- motion: quiet, once, never on the opening text ---------- */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  html.js .reveal{opacity:0;transform:translateY(12px);transition:opacity .45s var(--ease),transform .45s var(--ease)}
  html.js .reveal.in{opacity:1;transform:none}
  .draw{stroke-dasharray:var(--len,1200);stroke-dashoffset:var(--len,1200);animation:noir-draw var(--dur,1s) var(--ease) var(--delay,0s) forwards}
  @keyframes noir-draw{to{stroke-dashoffset:0}}
  .logic-line .splash{opacity:0;animation:noir-fade .3s ease 1.6s forwards}
  @keyframes noir-fade{to{opacity:1}}
  html.js .reveal-write{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 100%)}
  html.js .reveal-write.in{animation:noir-write-rtl 1.4s var(--ease) forwards}
  @keyframes noir-write-rtl{from{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 100%)}to{clip-path:inset(0 0 0 0)}}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html.noir *{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}

/* ---------- tablet & phone: a recomposed layout, not a shrunk one ---------- */
@media (max-width:1100px){
  .person__grid--word{grid-template-columns:auto minmax(0,1fr)}
  .person__grid--word .person__text{grid-column:2}
}
@media (max-width:1000px){
  .notes{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}
  .thread{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 28px}
  .thread__name{grid-column:1 / -1}
}
@media (max-width:860px){
  .menu-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;order:2}
  .langs{order:1}
  .main-nav{order:3;width:100%}
  html.js .main-nav{display:none}
  html.js .main-nav.is-open{display:block}
  .main-nav ul{flex-direction:column;gap:0}
  .main-nav a{display:block;padding-block:var(--s4);font-size:1.375rem;color:var(--text);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
  .main-nav a[aria-current="page"]{box-shadow:none;color:var(--blue-text)}
  /* the portrait leads, full width; the statement rises into its faded lower edge */
  .opening{padding-top:0}
  .opening__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}
  .opening__photo{margin-inline:calc(var(--gl) * -1) calc(var(--gr) * -1)}
  .opening__photo img{width:100%;max-height:none;aspect-ratio:1/1;object-position:50% 12%}
  .opening__copy{margin-top:-18vw;position:relative}
  .split,.person__grid,.person__grid--word{grid-template-columns:1fr}
  .person__grid--word .person__text{grid-column:auto}
  html.noir body .gaza-word{text-align:start;font-size:clamp(5.5rem,3rem + 12vw,8rem);padding:0}
  .notes{grid-template-columns:1fr}
}
@media (max-width:520px){.langs a{min-width:38px}.brand__other{display:none}}
@media print{.top,.ask,.foot .ask-btn{display:none}}

/* Ask Saleh: the conversation page, and the closing link in the footer. Loaded after noir.css. */

/* ---------- footer: Ask Saleh as the closing link ---------- */
.foot__ask a{display:inline-flex;align-items:baseline;gap:.35em;font:650 clamp(2rem,1rem + 4.4vw,5rem)/1 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.045em;color:var(--text);text-decoration:none;background:linear-gradient(var(--blue),var(--blue)) 0 100%/0 4px no-repeat;padding-bottom:6px;transition:background-size .3s var(--ease)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .foot__ask a{font:700 clamp(1.9rem,1rem + 3.6vw,4rem)/1.3 var(--ar-display);letter-spacing:0;background-position:100% 100%}
.foot__ask a:hover{background-size:100% 4px}
.foot__ask a span{color:var(--blue)}

/* ---------- the floating photo button (every page but /ask/) ---------- */
.float-ask{position:fixed;z-index:40;inset-block-end:max(20px,env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px));inset-inline-end:max(20px,var(--gr));display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;padding:5px;padding-inline-end:20px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;background:rgba(17,20,28,.94);-webkit-backdrop-filter:blur(12px);backdrop-filter:blur(12px);box-shadow:0 14px 40px rgba(0,0,0,.55);color:var(--text)!important;text-decoration:none!important;transition:transform .25s var(--ease),border-color .25s}
.float-ask:hover{transform:translateY(-2px);border-color:var(--blue)}
.float-ask:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--blue-text);outline-offset:3px}
.float-ask__face{position:relative;flex:none}
.float-ask__img img{display:block;width:52px;height:52px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bg),0 0 0 4px var(--blue)}
.float-ask__dot{position:absolute;inset-block-end:1px;inset-inline-end:1px;width:13px;height:13px;border-radius:50%;background:#3DDC84;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px #11141C}
.float-ask__label{font:600 1rem/1.2 var(--sans);white-space:nowrap}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .float-ask__label{font:600 1.0625rem/1.4 var(--ar-ui)}
body:has(.float-ask) .foot__base{padding-bottom:84px}
@media (max-width:699px){
  .float-ask{padding:4px}
  .float-ask__label{position:absolute!important;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  .float-ask{animation:float-in .6s .8s var(--ease) both}
  @keyframes float-in{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(16px) scale(.9)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
}
@media print{.float-ask{display:none}}

/* ---------- the conversation page (/ask/): a chat app in Noir ---------- */
.chat{--col:48rem;display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-height:calc(100svh - 84px);padding-inline:var(--gl) var(--gr)}
.chat__col{flex:1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;width:100%;max-width:var(--col);margin-inline:auto}
.chat:not(.has-log) .chat__col{justify-content:center;padding-block:clamp(24px,7vh,88px) clamp(32px,10vh,120px)}

.chat__hello{text-align:center}
.chat__portrait{display:block;width:96px;margin:0 auto var(--s5)}
.chat__portrait img{display:block;width:96px;height:96px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;box-shadow:0 0 0 3px var(--bg),0 0 0 5px var(--blue),0 18px 50px rgba(36,85,255,.28)}
html.noir body .chat__title{font:650 clamp(2.2rem,1.4rem + 2.8vw,3.6rem)/1.02 var(--sans);letter-spacing:-.045em}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] body .chat__title{font:700 clamp(2rem,1.3rem + 2.4vw,3.2rem)/1.4 var(--ar-display);letter-spacing:0}
.chat__intro{max-width:38rem;margin:var(--s4) auto 0!important;font:400 1.0625rem/1.65 var(--read);color:var(--text-2)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .chat__intro{font:400 1.15rem/1.95 var(--ar-read)}
.chat.has-log .chat__hello{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0 0 0 0);white-space:nowrap}

.chat__bar{display:none}
.chat.has-log .chat__bar{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:6;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--s4);width:100%;max-width:var(--col);margin-inline:auto;padding-block:10px;background:var(--bg);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.chat__who{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;font:600 1rem/1.2 var(--sans);color:var(--text)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .chat__who{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}
.chat__face img{display:block;width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover}
.chat__new{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;min-height:40px;padding:0 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--text);font:500 .9375rem/1 var(--sans);cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .2s}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .chat__new{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}
.chat__new:hover{border-color:var(--blue)}

.chat__dock{margin-top:var(--s6)}
.chat.has-log .chat__dock{position:sticky;bottom:0;z-index:5;margin-top:0;padding-block:var(--s5) max(var(--s3),env(safe-area-inset-bottom,0px));background:linear-gradient(to bottom,rgba(9,11,16,0),var(--bg) 26%)}
.chat__box{display:flex;flex-direction:column;border:1px solid #333A4B;border-radius:26px;background:var(--surface);box-shadow:0 14px 44px rgba(0,0,0,.42);transition:border-color .2s,box-shadow .2s}
.chat__box:focus-within{border-color:var(--blue);box-shadow:0 0 0 3px rgba(36,85,255,.28),0 14px 44px rgba(0,0,0,.42)}
.chat__box textarea{min-height:60px;max-height:240px;resize:none;padding:18px 22px 4px;border:0;background:transparent;color:var(--text);font:400 1.0625rem/1.55 var(--sans);outline:none}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .chat__box textarea{font:400 1.125rem/1.8 var(--ar-ui)}
.chat__box textarea::placeholder{color:var(--muted)}
html.noir .chat__box textarea:focus-visible{outline:none} /* the whole box shows focus (:focus-within above) */
.chat__row{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:var(--s3);padding:6px 10px 10px;padding-inline-start:22px}
.chat__hint{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--muted)}
.chat__send{display:grid;place-items:center;flex:none;width:42px;height:42px;padding:0;border:0;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue);color:#fff;cursor:pointer;transition:background .2s,transform .2s}
.chat__send:hover:not(:disabled){background:#3A68FF;transform:translateY(-1px)}
.chat__send:disabled{background:#232838;color:#7A8296;cursor:default}
.chat__send:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--blue-text);outline-offset:3px}

.chat__prompts{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:var(--s2);margin-top:var(--s4)}
.chat__prompts button{min-height:42px;padding:9px 16px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;background:transparent;color:var(--text-2);font:500 .9375rem/1.4 var(--sans);text-align:start;cursor:pointer;transition:border-color .2s,color .2s,background .2s}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .chat__prompts button{font:500 1rem/1.6 var(--ar-ui)}
.chat__prompts button:hover{border-color:var(--blue);color:var(--text);background:rgba(36,85,255,.08)}
.chat.has-log .chat__prompts{display:none}
.chat__note{margin-top:var(--s4)!important;text-align:center;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted)!important}
.chat.has-log .chat__note{margin-top:var(--s2)!important}
.chat.has-log .chat__privacy{display:none}

/* messages */
.chat__log{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:var(--s7);padding-block:var(--s6) var(--s5)}
.chat:not(.has-log) .chat__log{display:none}
.msg--you{display:flex;justify-content:flex-end}
.msg__bubble{max-width:min(86%,36rem);padding:12px 18px;border-radius:22px;border-end-end-radius:6px;background:#1B2030;color:var(--text)!important;font:400 1.0625rem/1.55 var(--sans);white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .msg__bubble{font:400 1.125rem/1.8 var(--ar-ui)}
html.noir body .msg__head{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;margin-bottom:var(--s3);font:600 1rem/1.2 var(--sans);letter-spacing:0;color:var(--text)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] body .msg__head{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}
.msg__face{display:block;width:32px;height:32px;border-radius:50%;object-fit:cover;box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bg),0 0 0 3px var(--blue)}
.msg__body{font:400 var(--fs-read)/1.75 var(--read);color:#DCE1EC;overflow-wrap:anywhere}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .msg__body{font:400 1.25rem/2 var(--ar-read)}
.msg__body>*+*{margin-top:1em}
.msg__body strong{color:var(--text);font-weight:650}
.msg__body q{color:var(--text);font-style:italic}
.msg__body q:dir(ltr){quotes:"\201C" "\201D"}
.msg__body q:dir(rtl){quotes:"\00AB" "\00BB";font-style:normal} /* Arabic: «guillemets», never a synthetic slant */
html.noir body .msg__body ul{list-style:disc inside;padding-inline-start:.2em}
html.noir body .msg__body ol{list-style:decimal inside;padding-inline-start:.2em}
.msg__body li+li{margin-top:.35em}
.msg__body blockquote{padding-inline-start:var(--s5);border-inline-start:3px solid var(--blue)}
.msg__body a{color:var(--blue-text)}
.msg.is-typing .msg__body>:last-child::after{content:"";display:inline-block;width:.55em;height:.55em;margin-inline-start:.3em;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue);vertical-align:.05em}
.msg.is-typing .msg__after{visibility:hidden}
.msg__after{display:grid;gap:var(--s4);margin-top:var(--s4)}
.msg__label{margin-bottom:var(--s2)!important;font:500 .8125rem/1.4 var(--sans);color:var(--muted)!important}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .msg__label{font:500 .9375rem/1.5 var(--ar-ui)}
.msg__sources ul{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:var(--s2)}
.msg__sources a{display:inline-block;padding:6px 12px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:999px;font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--blue-text);text-decoration:none}
.msg__sources a:hover{border-color:var(--blue)}
.msg__tools{display:flex;gap:var(--s2);margin-inline-start:-12px}
.msg__tool{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:6px;min-height:36px;padding:0 12px;border:0;border-radius:10px;background:transparent;color:var(--text-2);font:500 .875rem/1 var(--sans);cursor:pointer;transition:background .2s,color .2s}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .msg__tool{font-family:var(--ar-ui)}
.msg__tool:hover{background:var(--surface);color:var(--text)}
.msg__next ul{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}
.msg__next button{display:block;width:100%;min-height:44px;padding:12px 0;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);background:transparent;color:var(--text-2);font:500 1rem/1.45 var(--sans);text-align:start;cursor:pointer;transition:color .2s}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .msg__next button{font:500 1.0625rem/1.7 var(--ar-ui)}
.msg__next button::before{content:"↳";margin-inline-end:.6em;color:var(--blue-text)}
html.noir[dir="rtl"] .msg__next button::before{content:"↲"}
.msg__next button:hover{color:var(--text)}
.msg__dots{display:flex;gap:6px;padding-block:8px}
.msg__dots span:not(.sr){width:8px;height:8px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--blue)}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){
  .msg.is-new{animation:msg-in .35s var(--ease) both}
  .msg--thinking{animation:msg-in .3s var(--ease) both}
  @keyframes msg-in{from{opacity:0;transform:translateY(8px)}to{opacity:1;transform:none}}
  .msg__dots span:not(.sr){animation:msg-dot 1s ease-in-out infinite}
  .msg__dots span:nth-child(2){animation-delay:.15s}
  .msg__dots span:nth-child(3){animation-delay:.3s}
  @keyframes msg-dot{0%,100%{opacity:.25;transform:translateY(0)}50%{opacity:1;transform:translateY(-4px)}}
  .msg--thinking .msg__face{animation:msg-ring 1.4s ease-in-out infinite}
  @keyframes msg-ring{0%,100%{box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bg),0 0 0 3px var(--blue)}50%{box-shadow:0 0 0 2px var(--bg),0 0 0 6px rgba(36,85,255,.45)}}
}
@media (max-width:699px){
  .chat__hint{visibility:hidden}
  .chat__portrait,.chat__portrait img{width:80px;height:80px}
  .chat__prompts{justify-content:flex-start}
}